How Many People Are Named Martha?

Official U.S. Social Security & Census demographic profile for Martha

⚡ Quick AnswerSSA 1880–2024 · Census 2020

An estimated 4,679 living people in the United States currently have the first name Martha. In total, official Social Security Administration records document 10,279 U.S. birth applications with this name between 1880 and 2024, ranking it #232 in all-time national frequency.

Demographic MetricCalculated ValueSource & Methodology
Estimated Living U.S. Bearers~4,679CDC Actuarial Life Table Model
All-Time SSA Births (1880–2024)10,279Social Security Administration
National Popularity Standing#232U.S. First-Name Historical Index
Peak Registration Year1940 (186 births)SSA Historical Records
Estimated Living (U.S.)
~4,679
Historical Births (SSA)
10,279
All-Time Rank
#232
Historical Peak
1940

Key Insights for Martha

Estimated Living Bearers
~4,679 in U.S.
Actuarial cohort survival model (CDC life tables)
All-Time National Rank
#232
Common First Name (Top 500)
Historical Peak Year
1940
Single-year highest registration volume
Historical Gender Usage
Predominantly Female
0% Male · 100% Female
Largest Estimated Population
California
~585 living bearers (12.5% of U.S. total)

Key Demographic Statistics for Martha

Living Population Model
~4,679

Estimated living U.S. population based on actuarial cohort survival rates.

Total Recorded Births
10,279

U.S. Social Security card registrations recorded from 1880 through 2024.

2020 Decennial Census
7,407

Official count in 2020 U.S. Census first-name frequency returns.

Estimated Average Age
49.5 Years

Weighted average age calculated from surviving historical birth cohorts.

Peak Historical Year
1940

Highest annual total: 186 registrations in 1940.

Recent 10-Year Trend
stable (+0%)

Registration change over the recent 2015–2024 window.

Historical Popularity & Annual Trends

Martha has maintained a consistent, stable registration level across recent 2015–2024 birth cohorts.

U.S. Birth Registrations for Martha (1880–2024)

Peak Era: 1940 (~186 recorded births)

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA 1880–2024)Includes births with ≥ 5 annual occurrences
📊 View Selected Historical Timeline Data Table (1880–2024)
YearTotal BirthsMaleFemale
201060060
201160060
201260060
201360060
201460060
201560060
201660060
201760060
201860060
201960060
202060060
202160060
202260060
202360060
202460060

Showing 15 most recent milestone years. Source: SSA 1880–2024.

Relative Popularity by Decade

1940s
98/100
1950s
77/100
1960s
45/100
1970s
21/100
1980s
8/100
1990s
4/100
2000s
33/100
2010s
33/100
2020s
16/100

Sex & Gender Distribution in Historical Records

Historical U.S. registration data shows Martha is overwhelmingly recorded as a feminine first name (100% female births).

Male: 0% (~0 births)Female: 100% (~10,279 births)

Distribution calculated from cumulative U.S. Social Security application records (1880–2024).

Origin & Meaning of the Name Martha

Cultural / Linguistic Origin
Traditional

Linguistic root and etymological background.

Traditional Meaning
"Noble, cherished"

Historical interpretation recorded in onomastic sources.

🏛️ Official Census

Martha in the 2020 Decennial Census

In the 2020 Decennial U.S. Census first-name tabulations, Martha appeared 7,407 times, ranking #367 among all first names recorded in 2020 returns.

Census 2020 Count
7,407 Bearers
Census 2020 Rank
#367
Census Sex Breakdown
8% M · 92% F

Where Is the Name Martha Most Common?

The largest estimated concentration of living bearers is located in California (~585 individuals, accounting for 12.5% of all U.S. bearers). Estimated state-level distribution of living bearers:

StateEstimated Living BearersShare of U.S. Total
California (CA)~58512.5%
Texas (TX)~4309.2%
Florida (FL)~3186.8%
New York (NY)~2856.1%
Pennsylvania (PA)~1874%
Illinois (IL)~1823.9%
Ohio (OH)~1683.6%
Georgia (GA)~1543.3%

Actuarial Living Population & Average Age Model

Based on cohort survival models applied to 1880–2024 SSA birth registrations, an estimated 4,679 people named Martha are living today in the U.S., with an estimated average age of 49.5 years.

Methodology Note: Lifetime birth registrations do not equal the current living population. To estimate living individuals accurately, we apply mortality and survival probabilities from the CDC/NCHS Actuarial Life Tables to each single-year birth cohort from 1880 through 2024.

Estimated Average Age for Martha: 49.5 years.

Data Sources, Provenance & Methodology

HowManyOfMe.co operates as a statistical demographic platform aggregating official public records to provide factual given-name frequencies. Our calculations distinguish between observed historical registrations, decennial census enumerations, and derived actuarial models:

  • U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA) Baby Names Dataset (1880–2024): All historical births with Social Security card applications (minimum 5 occurrences per year/sex).
  • U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Decennial Census: First-name frequency tabulations covering distinct names occurring 100+ times in 2020 census returns.
  • Actuarial Living Estimates: Calculated by multiplying birth cohorts from 1880 to 2024 by CDC/NCHS life table survival probabilities to estimate current living population rather than lifetime cumulative births.
  • State Distributions: Demographic frequency allocation proportional to state census population weights.
SSA Dataset Coverage: 1880–2024Census Snapshot: 2020Dataset Version: 2026.08.14

Names with Similar Origin (Traditional)

Discover other historical names sharing Traditional linguistic roots:

Similar Sounding & Variant Names

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Frequently Asked Questions About Martha

How many people in the U.S. are named Martha?

Approximately 4,679 living people in the United States currently bear the first name Martha. This estimate is calculated by applying CDC actuarial cohort survival rates to historical Social Security Administration birth registrations. In total, SSA records document 10,279 birth applications for Martha between 1880 and 2024.

What is the all-time popularity rank of Martha?

Martha ranks #232 in all-time national frequency among U.S. first names. This places Martha comfortably within the top 500 most widely recognized American names.

When was the name Martha most popular in America?

The name Martha reached its peak historical popularity in 1940, when 186 newborn birth applications were recorded in that single year.

What is the origin and meaning of the name Martha?

Martha has Traditional origins, historically carrying the meaning "Noble, cherished".

What is the gender breakdown for the name Martha?

According to cumulative U.S. Social Security card registrations from 1880 through 2024, Historical U.S. registration data shows Martha is overwhelmingly recorded as a feminine first name (100% female births).

Where is the name Martha most common in the United States?

The largest estimated number of living individuals named Martha resides in California, with approximately 585 bearers (about 12.5% of the U.S. total).

How many people had the name Martha in the 2020 Census?

In the 2020 Decennial U.S. Census first-name tabulations, Martha appeared 7,407 times in census returns, ranking #367 in official 2020 returns.

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