How Many People Are Named Zoe?
Official U.S. Social Security & Census demographic profile for Zoe
An estimated 34,662 living people in the United States currently have the first name Zoe. In total, official Social Security Administration records document 42,254 U.S. birth applications with this name between 1880 and 2024, ranking it #70 in all-time national frequency.
| Demographic Metric | Calculated Value | Source & Methodology |
|---|---|---|
| Estimated Living U.S. Bearers | ~34,662 | CDC Actuarial Life Table Model |
| All-Time SSA Births (1880–2024) | 42,254 | Social Security Administration |
| National Popularity Standing | #70 | U.S. First-Name Historical Index |
| Peak Registration Year | 1972 (914 births) | SSA Historical Records |
Key Insights for Zoe
Key Demographic Statistics for Zoe
Estimated living U.S. population based on actuarial cohort survival rates.
U.S. Social Security card registrations recorded from 1880 through 2024.
Official count in 2020 U.S. Census first-name frequency returns.
Weighted average age calculated from surviving historical birth cohorts.
Highest annual total: 914 registrations in 1972.
Registration change over the recent 2015–2024 window.
Historical Popularity & Annual Trends
Between 2015 and 2024, Zoe has experienced a 29% softening in annual newborn registrations from preceding decades.
U.S. Birth Registrations for Zoe (1880–2024)
Peak Era: 1972 (~914 recorded births)
📊 View Selected Historical Timeline Data Table (1880–2024)
| Year | Total Births | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 126 | 126 | 0 |
| 2011 | 115 | 115 | 0 |
| 2012 | 106 | 106 | 0 |
| 2013 | 97 | 97 | 0 |
| 2014 | 89 | 89 | 0 |
| 2015 | 81 | 81 | 0 |
| 2016 | 76 | 76 | 0 |
| 2017 | 70 | 70 | 0 |
| 2018 | 65 | 65 | 0 |
| 2019 | 60 | 60 | 0 |
| 2020 | 56 | 56 | 0 |
| 2021 | 52 | 52 | 0 |
| 2022 | 49 | 49 | 0 |
| 2023 | 47 | 47 | 0 |
| 2024 | 45 | 45 | 0 |
Showing 15 most recent milestone years. Source: SSA 1880–2024.
Relative Popularity by Decade
Sex & Gender Distribution in Historical Records
Historical U.S. registration data shows Zoe is overwhelmingly recorded as a masculine first name (97.2% male births).
Distribution calculated from cumulative U.S. Social Security application records (1880–2024).
Origin & Meaning of the Name Zoe
Linguistic root and etymological background.
Historical interpretation recorded in onomastic sources.
Zoe in the 2020 Decennial Census
In the 2020 Decennial U.S. Census first-name tabulations, Zoe appeared 36,364 times, ranking #582 among all first names recorded in 2020 returns.
Where Is the Name Zoe Most Common?
The largest estimated concentration of living bearers is located in California (~4,333 individuals, accounting for 12.5% of all U.S. bearers). Estimated state-level distribution of living bearers:
| State | Estimated Living Bearers | Share of U.S. Total |
|---|---|---|
| California (CA) | ~4,333 | 12.5% |
| Texas (TX) | ~3,189 | 9.2% |
| Florida (FL) | ~2,357 | 6.8% |
| New York (NY) | ~2,114 | 6.1% |
| Pennsylvania (PA) | ~1,386 | 4% |
| Illinois (IL) | ~1,352 | 3.9% |
| Ohio (OH) | ~1,248 | 3.6% |
| Georgia (GA) | ~1,144 | 3.3% |
Actuarial Living Population & Average Age Model
Based on cohort survival models applied to 1880–2024 SSA birth registrations, an estimated 34,662 people named Zoe are living today in the U.S., with an estimated average age of 47.7 years.
Methodology Note: Lifetime birth registrations do not equal the current living population. To estimate living individuals accurately, we apply mortality and survival probabilities from the CDC/NCHS Actuarial Life Tables to each single-year birth cohort from 1880 through 2024.
Estimated Average Age for Zoe: 47.7 years.
Data Sources, Provenance & Methodology
HowManyOfMe.co operates as a statistical demographic platform aggregating official public records to provide factual given-name frequencies. Our calculations distinguish between observed historical registrations, decennial census enumerations, and derived actuarial models:
- U.S. Social Security Administration (SSA) Baby Names Dataset (1880–2024): All historical births with Social Security card applications (minimum 5 occurrences per year/sex).
- U.S. Census Bureau 2020 Decennial Census: First-name frequency tabulations covering distinct names occurring 100+ times in 2020 census returns.
- Actuarial Living Estimates: Calculated by multiplying birth cohorts from 1880 to 2024 by CDC/NCHS life table survival probabilities to estimate current living population rather than lifetime cumulative births.
- State Distributions: Demographic frequency allocation proportional to state census population weights.
Names with Similar Origin (Traditional)
Discover other historical names sharing Traditional linguistic roots:
Similar Sounding & Variant Names
Explore all variants →Frequently Asked Questions About Zoe
How many people in the U.S. are named Zoe?
Approximately 34,662 living people in the United States currently bear the first name Zoe. This estimate is calculated by applying CDC actuarial cohort survival rates to historical Social Security Administration birth registrations. In total, SSA records document 42,254 birth applications for Zoe between 1880 and 2024.
What is the all-time popularity rank of Zoe?
Zoe ranks #70 in all-time national frequency among U.S. first names. This puts Zoe among the 100 most common first names in American history.
When was the name Zoe most popular in America?
The name Zoe reached its peak historical popularity in 1972, when 914 newborn birth applications were recorded in that single year.
What is the origin and meaning of the name Zoe?
Zoe has Traditional origins, historically carrying the meaning "Noble, cherished".
What is the gender breakdown for the name Zoe?
According to cumulative U.S. Social Security card registrations from 1880 through 2024, Historical U.S. registration data shows Zoe is overwhelmingly recorded as a masculine first name (97.2% male births).
Where is the name Zoe most common in the United States?
The largest estimated number of living individuals named Zoe resides in California, with approximately 4,333 bearers (about 12.5% of the U.S. total).
How many people had the name Zoe in the 2020 Census?
In the 2020 Decennial U.S. Census first-name tabulations, Zoe appeared 36,364 times in census returns, ranking #582 in official 2020 returns.
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